Why the government should promote marriage - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1169 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2018/12/15 Category Society Essay Type Argumentative essay Level High school Tags: Children Essay Marriage Essay Did you like this example? According to Paul R Amato, it is important for the government to strengthen the marriages. This paper will compare and contrast the arguments on why the government should strengthen the marriage relationships. To begin with, children who are elevated by the constantly married parents in a strong marriage have a chance of rising into well-balanced adults. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Why the government should promote marriage" essay for you Create order Childrens who grows up with both of their parents married have better live as compared to other childrens who have different forms of the family. The childrens whose their parents have different family structure experiences the following disadvantages , they are likely to be poor, in the standardized tests they score lower, in the schools they score poor grades, they have high possibility to drop out of schools, they are likely to suffer from depression symptoms, they experience lower self-worth and lastly children have peer problems. When they grow to adults such children are likely to experience; high unemployment, the may incline to less revenue, they are expected to get low-status jobs, they are less likely to attend colleges, they may end up having non marital births, are likely to have weak ties to their parents and lastly they may end up their marriages ending to the divorce. Although some of the differences are caused by the difference in the family structure there is vari ation in some of the children. Some of the children brought up in a continuously married parent may also end up being poorly adjusted adult well-being. This means there are other factors affecting children wellbeing. The relationship between children and parents also affect the development of the child. That is why children with good parent structure may end up having poor adjusted adult life. Secondly, minority of the children in US grow in a constantly and positively married family. This is because a majority of the marriages in the United States are involved in the divorce. The divorce rate in the United States is high. Most of the children born are from non-marital births outside the marriage. Half of the couples live together during the time of bearing the child in a romantic setup. Those who are married are constantly involved in the conflicts. This affects the wellbeing of the children as they may end up developing depression symptoms and non-marital births at their adult age. This signifies why it is important to have a continuously married parent for the better comfort of the children. In United States, even if children grow up in an environment with unceasingly wedded parents, the environment is not conducive for their growth due to conflicts among the parents. Minority of the marriages in United States have a peaceful continuously married family. Due to this majority of the children in United States grows in a setup either in a no married family or married with a lot of conflicts making the environment not conducive to the growth of the children. Moreover, there are well-evaluated methods enhancing improved marital quality and stability. For the children to grow into adjustable good adult wellbeing they need a two coupled marriage which is not involved in the conflicts. The federal government is being involved in providing relationship and marriage education. In the United States, the education has been in existence for centuries which have be en providing information about marriage and relationships. The government provides marriage education which improves communication among the couples, teaches about conflict solving skills, how to moral support between wife and husbands and teaching the skills for strengthening commitment in relationships. The research has shown that the couples who are involved in premarital education before marriage have a low probability of becoming divorced. This will lead to such families having strong children rearing habits. The children will develop to a wellbeing children. The families who have not undertaken premarital education will have children who have problems in their good beings. To the contrast, although education has been there for last two decades there are a lot of divorces in the United States. The government is nowadays interested in the maximization of the chances that children may develop into well-functioning wellbeing in future by maintaining marriages. It is the respons ibility of the state to make sure that children are well risen. The government then comes up with the different programs that support the children. Children protective service, provision of the child cash through TANF and child insurance program are some of the government programs protecting the children. These programs enable the families to have an efficient taking care of the children in regardless of whether the families consist of continuously married partners or not. Although such government programs are in existence, the children are suffering from poor wellbeing due to the structure of the family that they exist. The government should make sure that such programs enhance better wellbeing of all the children in regardless of their family structure. The government has invested its funds in the various current evaluation studies to enhance the well-being of the children. The variations in the family building have enabled the management of the children in the United States to fund three of the marriage demo projects. One of the projects is for supporting strong marriages through training those involved in relationships and marriages. The building of the strong family programs for families with low incomes and unmarried couples. This program provides training to children and parents on their relationships. Lastly, community health marriage is a government program where marriages are educated on the importance of the healthy marriages to the growth of the children. All these programs are geared towards finding the program enabling the probability of the children of growing in a healthy and two parent families structure. Such programs are important since them leads to determining the environment which enhances the wellbeing of the children without problems. Frank F. Furstenberg, had the following arguments about why the government should promote marriage. First, the single parents in the US are common and they affect the wellbeing of children negatively . Secondly, children grow worse in nuclear families. Thirdly, the government initiates programs for protecting the children from mistreatment during a process of growing up in single parented families. Again, he argues about premarital education which enhances families to remain in harmony for the wellbeing in the growth of the children. Moreover, the government should invest in programs that can enhance management of harmonious married relationships as enhancing the wellbeing of the children. Nevertheless, the government should encourage and support the marriages so that the parents can support the wellbeing of the children. To conclude, both Amato and Furstenberg have the common argument on how the government can provide the well-being of the children in a given society. The key point is by enhancing marriages among the adults so that they may work in process of growth and wellbeing young people. Works Cited Paul R. Amato and Frank F. Furstenberg,Strengthening Marriage Is an Appropriate Social Policy Goal [with Response]. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, vol. 26, no. 4, 2007, pp. 952-956,963-964.

Is Corporal Punishment A Common Parenting Approach

1. Provide a brief overview of the topic. Why do you think the speaker chose to focus on this topic? I believe the speaker chose to focus on this topic because it seems as if corporal punishment is a common parenting approach, with over 70% of families participating. The speaker wants to introduce and convince families to a better parenting style. Holden presents a paradoxical argument that the way to empower children and parents is to disempower parents. He touches on the subject of corporal punishment and its unintended side effects. He transitions from speaking about a â€Å"traditional† parenting orientation, to what he considers a better option, â€Å"positive† parenting. He goes into further detail in regard to the lite and strong version of â€Å"positive† parenting and its core practices. 2. What were the speaker’s primary talking points? (Describe at least three major ideas that the speaker focused on in his/her talk?) Primarily, Holden focused on discrediting the traditional parenting approach by speaking on unsearched, negative effects of spanking children, considering the approach to be parent-based, and using negative connotations with words such a slapping and physical-abuse. Secondly, he spoke on the â€Å"revolution of positive parenting†. He considers this approach to be empowering for children and better for families. He lightly touches on the negative of effects of this parenting and how unstudied it is, but continues to elaborate on how â€Å"promising† it is. In closing,Show MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Corporal Punishment On Children932 Words   |  4 PagesChildren and Corporal Punishment Punishing children has been one of the most controversial parenting topics this generation has seen. Physical punishment or corporal punishment is simple defined as the use of physical force with the purpose of initiating pain, but not wound, to teach the proper behavior of a child. Corporal punishment has been used for many centuries in schools and in homes but the use of such techniques have since decreased and are not being used in many places today. EvidenceRead MoreThe Laws Regarding Corporal Punishment1704 Words   |  7 PagesStraus (2001) defined corporal punishment as an act carried out with the intention of causing a child to experience physical pain, but not injury, for purposes of correction or control (as cited in Straus Paschall, 2009, p.459). Two of the most prominent and widespread kinds of corporal punishment include slapping and spanking (Straus Paschall, 2009, p. 459-460). This paper will analyze the laws regarding corporal punishment in many countries, the d evelopmental theories such as the behavioralRead MoreNegative Effects Of Corporal Punishment1843 Words   |  8 PagesIt is a common enough scene, something you have probably experienced with your own children countless times. They are being loud, fighting, or just generally doing something they are not supposed to be doing. So you spank them. Maybe even yell. You’re frustrated, at your whit’s end. You just want them to stop, want them to learn and make better choices. Only, after spanking them, their behavior worsens. The effect you thought spanking them would have is not working. They act out more, get more aggressiveRead MoreAn Interesting Approach to Parenting in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee716 Words   |  3 Pages In the novel To Kill a mockingbird by Harper Lee, Atticus Finch takes an interesting approach(compared to other means in the era) to parenting his mischievous children, Jem and Scout Finch. Such methods include; never sheltering anything by alw ays being honest, allowance of free will, and the lack of corporal punishment. Since these characters drive the plot, it is clear that the course of events is only possible with Atticus’s influence. In the 1930’s, and definitely still today, parents willRead MoreSpanking A Child Is Wrong And Harmful1413 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscipline, mild discipline, or no discipline at all. No matter how a parent disciplines their children, there will be complications in a home, but when parents can no longer be â€Å"parents† due to others trying to step in and control their style of parenting, that is where a problem comes up. There are people who think that spanking a child is wrong and harmful to the child, and will harm the child psychologically as well. There are people who believe that the only way to influence good behavior is toRead MoreDevelopment of Antisocial Behavior in Children Essay1819 Words   |  8 Pagesopportunities. Besides all the good impact parents have on their children, depending on the the parenting style, parents may establish behavioral problems such as internalizing problems (anxiety, depression) and externalizing problems (aggression and antisoci al behavior) in their children. There are a lot of empirical supports from longitudinal studies which shows that there is a connection between negative parenting (which involves showing negative emotions toward their kids, rough treatments, or even harshRead MoreDisciplining Your Child Is The Lifestyle, And Parental Guidance3421 Words   |  14 Pageswith society. Although society wants children to be respectful and hold responsibility, some children are being taught by the community to retaliate and be disrespectful towards people. In the United States, the most common forms of discipline are spanking, time-outs, and punishments, which provide parents and children with confirmation, security, and order. Children are easily influenced by behavior, and if you teach your child negative behaviors, they will consume that concept, and it could beRead MoreCorporal Punishment in Children; Right or Wrong2663 Words   |  11 Pages{text:bookmark-start} Corporal Punishment with Children: Right or Wrong {text:bookmark-end} ? How properly to discipline a child is an age old question. Countless numbers of parents have had to make this decision. Many of these parents were raised in homes that used spanking as the main form of discipline. Most people can readily recount each time he, or she received a spanking for an offense, and even remember what kind of instrument was used to inflict the punishment. Whether it was a belt, aRead MoreThe Impact Of Parenting Styles On A Child s Development2645 Words   |  11 PagesMelanie Santos Final Reflection Research Paper PSYC 215 - Dr. Bagshaw The significant impact different parenting styles can have on a child’s development intrigued me and prompted my self reflection of how my immigrant parents parenting practices affected my development. From my experience, I believe immigrant parents are more likely to display authoritarian versus authoritative parenting styles. â€Å"Studies have shown that parents of individualistic cultures (i.e. western cultures) are more likelyRead MoreThe Incident Between Adrian Peterson And His Four Year Old Son From The Son s Perspective2072 Words   |  9 Pagesundeserved pain and suffering. There is disagreement as to whether the problems with physical punishment are problems with frequent and/or harsh punishment or whether problem also exist with infrequent and mild level of punishment. This paper will look at the upbringing of Peterson and the incident and negative effects this incident had on his son. Parents have a wide discretion to administer reasonable punishment of their children. A parent may spank a child who has misbehaved without being liable

Case Management for Snapshot Literature Review- MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCase Management for Snapshot Literature Review. Answer: Case management is mainly defined as a teamwork and well-organized approach which gives the assurance of support and help when the person or the family becomes homelessness. Case management is mainly assigned to the field of mental health and people who are addicted to drugs. The main purpose of the case management is that the duty of the case worker is to look after the needs of the homeless people and to provide the services according to the needs of the person who is homeless (Andrews, Harris Plant, 2014). Moreover, the people who are associated with the case management empowers the people based on their own efficiency and moreover endowing their life by giving them an improved quality of life by not only providing them the support to withstand in the crisis but also delivered all the necessaries so that they can build a new house for them . Hence, all these automatically reduce the risk of homelessness. Case management can be short termed or long termed; it depends on the situation. Short time case management mainly falls under the Critical time intervention. Critical time intervention model plays a prominent role in safeguarding the people who faced repeated homelessness (Grace Gill, 2016). This is primarily done by sustaining the relationship of the homeless people with their homes and their friends and by giving the emotional and psychological support to them when they are in transition. It can be consider that in some instances persons are inflicted with severe mental and physical disorder. A person who is addicted to some kinds of drugs, or is suffering due to any mental problem needs special treatment. In that case, Assertive Community Treatment Model deals with the complicated situation. The team mainly comprises of psychiatrists, family physicians, social workers, peer group of friends etc. Case management comprises of the key strategies which targets at destroying the homelessness. According to Milaney, there are six aspects of the case management team. They are The team comprises of people from different culture and different profession. So in that case there must be collaboration and friendship among the team members so that they can do the work collectively. There must be right matching of services, which means that there should be proper selection of the employee for dealing with the problems of the specific people. This is because every person has different issues and it should be dealt accordingly (Shinn, 2015). Another important thing is that there must be contextual case management. This means that while negotiating with the homeless patient or person everything should be taken into considerations for example, gender, culture, proficiency and sexual orientation all should be taken into account (Gough, 2014). It can be said that the socio-political factors of the place where the person stayed should also be taken into account. Finally, personal history, which includes any type of mental trauma, occurred due to violence or sexual abuse and other factors may be highly evaluated. The fourth important factor is that the people who are engaged in case management must interact with the homeless people with respect and dignity (Hudson White, 2015). They must speak to the people with an unbiased attitude and openness. They must also listen to their positive attributes and their problems minutely. These homeless people must be constantly cared both in terms of physical and psychological treatment. Finally, there must be constant supervision of the care system provided to the people. Australia is inflicted with the crisis of homelessness (Beer, 2015). There is a website, which is named as Homelessness Australia. According to homelessness the ABS statistical definition is when a person dwells in a house, which is not sufficient to live, it has no particular tenure or the tenure of the house is very short at the beginning and it cannot be extended. There are some particular features of the word home. For example, a sense of security, privacy, safety and the capacity to control one owns living space. It can be considered in Australia that one in 200 people are homeless. Presently there are 105, 237 people in Australia who are presently homeless in Australia. It can be said that 56 percentages is male and 44 percent is female of the total homelessness population in Australia. It can be said that the 25 percent of the whole homelessness population is aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians whereas 30 percent. Of them are born overseas. These homeless people mainly stay in distressed housings, tents and sleeping out (Parry, Grant Burke, 2014) . Some stays on a temporary basis in the household of the other, boarding houses, impermanent lodgings and dwelling in overcrowded houses. It has been seen that in Australia many youths are homelessness. The main causes for the homelessness among the youths are the drugs and alcohol problems. They also faced problems in their family relationship and issues like domestic violence, abuses etc. The Reconnect Program, which is also a part of the case management, undergoes certain programmes which has effect on the mentality of the youth. The assessment mainly deals with the biological, psychological, social, cultural/ individual, family, peers and community of the youth. The Youth Assessment Tool (YAT) is primarily utilized to gather information from the young person during an assessment. This tool allows workers to collect information at varying levels of detail and intensity. In order to solve the issues related to family problem, there are four methods of mediation, family inclusive practice and family counseling. Mediation is an effectual way, which includes 23 sessions, including 2 to 3 young people and their families as a podium to listen and speak to one another in a safe and secure formal place. It has been observed that in many times this type of model has helped to cure the problem by healing, the past bruised and thus both the parties reach in a stable position for this. This type of therapy can also be used in home among the family members to solve the issues at the beginning stage so that it does not extend largely (Beer, 2015). However, this type of technique is hardly used in the context of the young people and their families that helps to reduce the risk of homelessness. Family inclusive practice is a term used where there are no formal approaches of solving the issuers associated with family. The focus is given on the fact that after taking any he decisions regarding the family must be taken by both the youths and the other family members (Bennett, 2016). This means having consent of the young person and the parent to work on issues together and working in a transparent, integrated and honest case method helps to uproot the problem from its roots. In this family inclusive practice, holistic approach is one of the instruments for dealing with the problem of homelessness. It mainly offers support to client families in a case management field and deals with the person who is in the environment of the homelessness person. Holistic approach comprises the social, environmental and individual factors in the recovery process of the client (Black Zanatta, 2014). The case managers motivate all the persons in the family actively take part in the program to ac complish their targeted aims. Young person is part of a family unit and they exists as a part of a family system and everyone needs to work together to achieve goals (Roberts Grwood ,2014) . Family counseling is mainly speaking and understanding the thinking process of the members of the family and clears the doubts, aggression which is present among them. Group work and practical support can be considered as the important attributes for solving the problems of the homelessness among the youth people. There is mentioning of various processes and system by this critical issue has been solved. Group work is about r various types of practices which enhances the people to put emphasis for the purpose of education, recreation, therapy, and socializing, for example. Group work is conducted both with parents and with young people (Harding, 2015). The approaches acquainted with the young people contains series of particular phenomenon like anger management, sexual and gender identity, sexual harassment, self-respect and confidence, social skills, domestic violence and cultural-based group work (Parry, Grant Burke, 2015). . One can observe that groups are formulated for the present clients and in schools. The school groups help to construct good relationships with schools. There is a example in which in one school, the group was formed of boys who were regularly expelled from the school, bu when the the group was formed, none of the participants was suspended. This was because the boys have become more involved in different cultural activities and they got appraisal from their friends and school (Gibson Lockwood, 2015). . It can be said that the major reasons for the dismissal of the people from the home also goes to the government. Modern government may be in Australia or somewhere else always promises of providing proper house, medical help, and emergency services, psychological counseling. However, the government totally fails to look after the issues specifically people who are marginalizing (Bullen, 2015). If the crisis of the homelessness has to solve then the non-profit sector, the government and the case management team have to work coordinately otherwise it is not possible to solve the issue. Above all, the government has to play a significant role in it The neoliberal economic and political ideology prizes deregulated free markets and individual wealth, the reduction or elimination of taxes, and the accumulation of private property. It can be considered in the urban areas there are areas, which is used for the development of big housing complexes and multiplexes for business and profit makin g purposes and problems of the homelessness, are highly overlooked. The government claims that it supports for the welfare of the people but reality they fails to do it because they are mainly supports the big business tycoon for tax and money. Another important reason for which homelessness has been widespread is the problem of refugee. During a civil war or a war with another country many people becomes sufferer who are innocent and comes from very poor background suffers the most and becomes homelessness. Various violent incidents happen in front of them and they became traumatized due to this and finally they become mentally ill due to this. In Australia native people are highly marginalized and still they are a backward group of the country and most of them have no proper accommodation to live in a safe way. Therefore, finally the field of case management has emerged from this crisis only. Thus for this reason case management is more useful in various conditions, involving quality assessment and relationship skills and appropriately coordinated resources, including access to therapeutic interventions as needed. Reference Andrews, S., Harris, L., Plant, J. (2014). The potential and limitations of an outcomes measurement framework for the homelessness sector.Parity,27(7), 30. Beer, A. (2015). Homeless South Australia: A 2015 Stocktake of Homelessness Issues in South Australia. Beer, A. (2015). Introduction-change in homelessness services in South Australia, 2002-15.Parity,28(9), 6.project in the city of Melton.Parity,29(5), 14. Bennett, D. (2016). Responding to youth homelessness in outer growth corridors: A research Black, C., Zanatta, P. (2014). Case management: A snapshot literature review.Parity,27(3), 6 Bullen, J. (2015). Governing homelessness: The discursive and institutional construction of homelessness in Australia.Housing, Theory and Society,32(2), 218-239. Gibson, C., Lockwood, D. (2015). Homeless children in South Australia and Together4Kids, specialist children's therapeutic service.Parity,28(9), 69. Gough, I. (2014). Case Management as a Key Response to Homelessness in Australia.Parity,27(3), 9. Grace, M., Gill, P. R. (2016). Client-centred Case Management: How Much Makes a Difference to Outcomes for Homeless Jobseekers?.Australian Social Work,69(1), 11-26. Harding, D. (2015). Homelessness and consumer directed care: Case management for sale.Parity,28(6), 27. Hudson, N., White, L. (2015). Engage and empower young people to prevent homelessness.Parity,28(3), 44. Lyons, E., Lewis, K., Walsh, K. (2014). Multidisciplinary collaboration for people experiencing homelessness with a severe mental illness.Parity,27(1), 46. Parry, Y. K., Grant, J., Burke, L. (2015). 1Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing Midwifery (SONM), Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, 2Social Work, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 3Taikurtinna Wiltarnendi Program, Family Support Services, Uniting Care Wesley, Port Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. Parry, Y., Grant, J., Burke, L. (2014). Improving outcomes for homeless children and families: What do front-line homelessness service staff need to know?.Parity,27(7), 40. Roberts, C., Garwood, S. (2014). OR14-Strengthening homeless services in Western Australia.Parity,27(8), 38. Shinn, M. (2015). Housing and service interventions for families experiencing homelessness.Parity,28(10), 11.

What was the underlying causes of World War 1 free essay sample

Militarism, Colonialism, and Alliances were the underlying causes of World War 1. Alliances were of great value in this war. Mainly whoever had the most people or most advanced weapons would defeat their enemy. With tensions high and the want for more land, World War I broke out. Militarism is the act of a nation building a large military. European countries started building up their armies and navies starting in 1890 to 1914(document C). Britain focused on mainly building up its Navy, though it was already stronger than any other two navies combined. Once Great Britain and Germany found out about Britain’s strong Navy, they both greatly increased their navies. In Germany and Russia mainly, this sudden military advance began to have a greater impact on public policy, it helped push the countries involved to the war. All of this build up in the military led to to an arms race between all the main countries. We will write a custom essay sample on What was the underlying causes of World War 1? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In 1906, the British had introduced the Dreadnought, a powerful battleship. The Germans soon followed by introducing their own battleships. Then, Von Schlieffen drew up a plan of action that involved attacking France through Belgium if Russia made an attack on Germany. Colonialism was one of the underlying factor factors in World War 1, many colonial rivalries hurt relationships and alliances within European power. Many of the European colonies were in Africa. There was many problems among France, Britain, Germany, and Italy. Imperialism, which is competition for trade and colonies, resulted in tense relationships between European nations. Britain and France formed alliances against Germany as a result of competition for colonies. Germany wanted to expand and take over Europe. (Document E) Alliance systems were also a leading cause of World War 1, this is where certain nations form alliances and fight with each other against whoever they are going to war against. Document A shows that Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy joined forces to create a triple-alliance. On the other side of the war, United Kingdom, France, and Russia were an alliance; this helped because having Russia on the other side of the country made it easier to battle from two different sides of the continent against the Germany alliance. Document B shows all the different countries pointing at one another showing who they are at war with, this makes it clear that each alliance is fighting one another. World War 1 has many other causes but, Militarism, Colonialism, and Alliances are the most important underlying causes. Countries are made up many people, guns and colonies. With all of this combined it resulted in World War 1.

Vertical Integration at Sony Essay Example

Vertical Integration at Sony Essay Example Vertical Integration at Sony Essay Vertical Integration at Sony Essay Vertical Integration Back in 2002, Sony geared themselves toward a vertical strategy as reported by Rob Weisenthal, VP and CFO of Sony Corp. of America, â€Å"Under the USA umbrella, we undertook a number of vertical initiatives for each operating division. These have already produced significant operational streamlining and financial performance improvements. † As discussed in his release, Weisenthal talked about Sony Pictures Entertainment and their strategy to restructure television operations, where core programming competencies were focused on. Film and television digitalization efforts have been expanded and have engineered a significant reduction in their corporate overhead. In addition, he mentionted that Sony Music has made long strides in manufacturing consolidation, overhead reduction and the huddling of international offices. Between the two sectors of operation Sony has saved an average of $125 million by integrating its operations in a vertical fasion. In addition to these vertical initiatives, under the Project USA umbrella, Sony has begun a set of horizontal initiatives across the operating companies that will result in the creation of several shared platforms. Each of our divisions will share in the scale economics for all common services. These platforms include (2002): Logistics: The logistics platform will enable integrated supply chain management. All operating divisions are working towards greater consolidation of manufacturing, distribution, and transportation operations. Purchasing: The purchasing platform will increase buying power through joint purchasing contracts. This initiative has already resulted in significant savings in expenses related to travel, part-time personnel, usage of external consultants and legal fees. Media-Buying: With respect to media buying, Sony consolidated media planning and spending dollars of U. S. and Canadian operations for Electronics, Music, and Pictures divisions with Universal-McCann. Savings amounted to $20 million in this fiscal year alone (2002-2003). IT Infrastructure: And finally, Sony is the midst of consolidating our IT infrastructure (including Data centers, voice and data networks, and Web infrastructure) to increase the operating efficiency and utilization of our systems. Project USA will be largely completed by the end of this fiscal year (2003), both the vertical initiatives and the creation of these shared service platforms. The project is on course to lead us to meaningful margin enhancement and increased operating efficiencies across our divisions. Overall, we anticipate over $400 million of annualized savings from the overall project including the initiatives at Electronics. We began generating savings this past fiscal year and it will take three years for the full impact to kick in,† Weisenthal reported. Surprisingly, after extensive research it was found that, more currently, Sony is taking small steps to flatten out their supply chain with a horizontally integrating strategy. According to an article titled, Sonys semi biz to pivot from vertical to horizontal, written by Yoshiko Hara at Electronics Supply Manufacturing, Sony Corporation â€Å"is steering its semiconductor business from vertically integrated operation to ‘fab-lite’ operation that would involve outsourcing production of the Cell processor. This move is a significant turnaround from Sonys previous strategy to develop and manufacture core chips internally. Well invest in semiconductors on an asset-lite policy, which puts much weight on the investment efficiency, said Yutaka Nakagawa, executive deputy president of Sony in charge of the semiconductor business. Well focus more on the competitive areas. It seems that this tactical approach is meant for the short run, and lacks the vision needed for long term sustainability. Sony used to plan, design, manufacture and implement processors in its own game machines, including the PlayStation line; Sony used to have great success with its game processors due to its vertical structure but now the future is uncertain. Future Vertical Integration According to the article, Sonys semi biz to pivot from vertical to horizontal, Sony plans to keep its research and development teams running strong, but will outsource key manufacturing processes. Even if outsourced, game processors will continue to be one of Sonys main semiconductor products. The company intends to boost all the investment on Cell processor from the game business. Sony has invested a total of 460 billion yen (about $3. 8 billion) on semiconductors over a three-year period. Of this amount, 200 billion yen ($1. 7 billion) was spent on the Cell processor. In the coming three-year mid-term period beginning next April, We are considering decreasing investment in semiconductors greatly, Nakagawa said. Under the new policy, Sony intends to focus on three areas- imagers, game LSIs and system-on-chip LSIs for audio/video devices. Sony has about 60 percent market share in the imager market and is now reinforcing CMOS sensors as well. One hundred and fifty engineers were shifted to the imager section from audio/video sections to boost development. In the audio/video area, system-on-chip LSIs for TVs and Blu-ray Disc next-generation DVD products will be reinforced, but non-profitable chips such as GPS-integrated chips will be discontinued. Sonys semiconductor sales are expected to increase by 57 percent from 490 billion yen ($4. 1 billion) to 770 billion yen ($6. billion) next fiscal year, ending March, owing to the demand from game consoles and sales of imagers. About 70 percent of its sales are for its own products and 30 percent of the sales come from the merchant market. Sonys semiconductor business had been losing money before turning to the black (positive) in the October through December period of 2007. Nakagawa intends to keep the business in the black and moving forward while providing the highest level s of quality products and customer service. Sources sony. com/SCA/speeches/020509_wiesenthal. shtml http://my-esm. com/sclogistics/showArticle. jhtml? articleID=197006317

Assistant Restaurant Manager Cover Letter Sample

Assistant Restaurant Manager Cover Letter Sample SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Hospitality's a competitive industry, but luckily the applicant who wrote this cover letter has both a degree in Hospitality Management and experience as a server. In his cover letter,Charliestrives to show that he's ready to move into a managerial position. Read on to see how Charlie presents his skills and experiences in the restaurant industry. Then check out the breakdown of what his cover letter does well. Cover Letter for Position of Assistant Restaurant Manager Charlie Putnam5 Mountain RoadCentreville, VA 20122 May 1, 2016 Ms. Talia RichardsonRestaurant ManagerTapea Restaurant Group56 Main St.Centreville, VA 20122 Dear Ms. Richardson, As I was growing up, Friday nights always meant dinner at Tapea. Your dining room was like a home away from home for me and my family, and we came back weekly for the amazing food, comfortable atmosphere, and warm customer service. As I graduate with a degree in Hospitality Management from Johnson and Wales in May, I would be thrilled to join the ranks of my favorite restaurant as Assistant Restaurant Manager, an opportunity I saw posted on your front window. Please allow me to share how my background makes me a great fit for the role. Over the past few summers, I worked as a server at Solera, a Spanish restaurant in Providence. In this position, I developed excellent customer service and organizational skills, as well as close attention to detail. I also went beyond my duties as server to help planfunctions for parties of 50 to 100 people. In particular, I led the planning ofa graduation party last June. My experiences taught me a great deal about all the moving parts that must come together for a restaurant to stand out in the competitive hospitality industry. Beyondmy professional experiences, I’ve gained industry knowledge through my studies in Hospitality Management. My classes and practicums taught me the ins and outs of budget management, conflict resolution, and team leadership. For my thesis project, I created an employee handbook that contained workplace policies and training instructions. In a managerial role, I would seek to inspire a sense of pride and ownership of responsibilities among my fellow employees. I would carry on Tapea’s dedication to a truly great dining experience for its guests. I believe that my knowledge and experience, along with my outgoing personality and strong work ethic, make well suited to the Assistant Manager position with Tapea Restaurant. As a lifelong patron, I have firsthand experience with your great customer service and amazing menu (the garlic chicken croquettes are actually addictive). I look forward to learning more about the position and can be contacted anytime by phone or email. Thanks very much for your time. Sincerely, Charlie Putnam Charlie Putnamcharlie.putnam@gmail.com555-555-5555 Does Charlie's cover letter show that he's ready to take on the role of Assistant Restaurant Manager? Assistant Restaurant Manager Cover Letter: The Breakdown In his cover letter for the Assistant Restaurant Manager position, Charlie expresses his excitement about the prospect of working for Tapea Restaurant. He tells the hiring manager that he grew up going to the restaurant and knows it well. Then he goes on to focus on his professional experiences and academic studies as they relate to the new job. In the first part of his argument, Charlie talks about his experiences working in the restaurant industry. Not only has he worked as a server, but he also helped plan large functions and events. Beyond working in a restaurant, he also studied Hospitality Management at school and learned about management responsibilities, like preparing a budget and team leadership. From his cover letter, it's clear that Charlie understands the duties of Assistant Manager and feels equipped to take them on. Hopefully, the qualificationshe describesin his cover letter will be enough to land him an interview and set up a job for after graduation! Before you head to additional cover letter samples, consider a brief note on format. A Note on Format Charlie's cover letter shows a traditional format, with his name and information at the top, the current date, and the hiring manager's contact details. These headers work well if you're sending your letter as a hard copy or Word attachment. If you're pasting your letter right into the body of an email - an approach that's fine, if not expected, for lots of jobs - then you can leave out these formatting features and start right in with the salutation. Similarly, if you're applying through an online portal and pasting your letter into a text box, then you probably don't need to worry about the format. Consider how you're sending your cover letter, along with any additional application instructions from the organization, and let that guide your formatting. What's Next? Care to read another? Check out this next cover letter sample for the position of Head Content Editor. Are you looking for other kinds of cover letters? Check out our full guide for five more samples, along with tips for how to write yours. If you're writing a cover letter, don't waste time staring at a blank page. This cover letter template and guide will help you get the ball rolling.

Paper topic as below dont need til 2nd april 2010 Essay

Paper topic as below dont need til 2nd april 2010 - Essay Example ‘Madam Bovary’ a very famous novel by Gustave Flaubert, published in 1857, gives a detailed picture of the social status of women in the nineteenth century through the travails of Emma Bovary, as she passes from an impoverished childhood as the daughter of an illiterate farmer, to adulthood as the wife of a capable but lazy doctor, and later on, to her relationships with her lovers. Like Isabel, Emma is trapped in the middle class social norms and longs to escape. However, the similarities between the two characters end here. Emma uses her only power, her body, to rebel and tries to cut the suffocating social bonds of her era, while Isabelle uses her mind and spirit to remain free. At the end of each novel, the leading female protagonists are found to be unhappy and disillusioned with their lives. This article will discuss these two similar, yet so different, female characters keeping in view the social aspects of their times. It will examine their similarities and diffe rences and compare their methods, in their rebellion against the stringent social norms of the nineteenth century Europe. In the story â€Å"Portrait of a Lady† set in the 1860’s America, the chief protagonist Isabel Archer is portrayed as a free spirited girl, from an affluent family, who having lost her mother when very young had been brought up by her father in a rather haphazard way. He had allowed Isabel to become educated and had always fostered her independence. Under such circumstances, Isabel had become extremely strong willed, confident, was well read and a little bit of a narcissist. In their hometown in Albany, in America, Isabel had managed to earn herself quite a name as an intellect and an intimidating personality. Unwilling to settle down for a marriage that would undermine her free spirit and not willing to compromise at any cost, Isabel decides to travel to Europe with her aunt Mrs. Touchett, after her father’s death.